Photo Credit: New Africa / Shutterstock
Camping was steadily growing in popularity prior to 2020, but the COVID-19 pandemic accelerated its growth as Americans sought safe, outdoor vacations away from crowds. In fact, according to a research report by the Kampgrounds of America (KOA), over 10 million households camped for the first time in 2020, accounting for one-fifth of all camping households. Data from Recreation.gov—a trip planning and reservation portal for U.S. public lands—showed that camping reservations numbered nearly 3.3 million in 2020, up by about one-third from 2019 and by more than two-thirds from five years prior.
The increased popularity of camping has been fueled by a combination of long-term trends and more immediate factors related to the pandemic. Over the past several years, camping trends such as “vanlife” and ”glamping,” as well as the increased availability of wifi and better cell phone service at campgrounds, have helped attract new campers and offered seasoned campers new ways to enjoy the outdoors without completely foregoing modern-day comforts. In particular, Gen Zers and Millennials are camping in greater numbers and account for an increasing share of all campers. In 2015, members of these generations accounted for 34% of all campers according to KOA. By 2020, this number climbed to 48%.
In addition to these longer-term factors, changes resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic—such as safety concerns, travel restrictions, and business closures—encouraged a flood of first-time campers. According to KOA, the majority of first-time campers in 2020 decided to do so for reasons directly tied to the pandemic. In addition, campers that year ventured further from home than in past years, suggesting that Americans increasingly chose to travel by car and camp than travel by airplane and stay in a hotel. Compared to 2015, the percentage of campers who traveled more than 200 miles to camp increased from 17% to nearly 30%.
In 2020, California led the country in camping reservations according to Recreation.gov. California camping reservations totaled 634,000 for the year, accounting for 19% of the nearly 3.3 million total camping reservations on U.S. public lands. Some of the most popular destinations in California were Yosemite National Park, Joshua Tree National Park, and several national forests in and around the Sierras. Colorado, Oregon, Utah, and Texas rounded out the top five states with the most camping reservations on public lands in 2020.
To find the states where camping has grown in popularity the most over the past five years, researchers at Outdoorsy analyzed data from Recreation.gov. The researchers ranked states according to each location’s percentage change in camping reservations from 2015 to 2020. Researchers also calculated the total increase in camping reservations from 2015 to 2020, total camping reservations in 2020, and the public land (national park, national forest, lake, etc.) with the most camping reservations in 2020.
States Where Camping Has Grown the Most Since 2015
Photo Credit: ZakZeinert / Shutterstock
15. North Dakota
- Percentage change in camping reservations (2015–2020): 83.0%
- Total increase in camping reservations (2015–2020): 6,878
- Total camping reservations (2020): 15,166
- Most popular destination: Sakakawea Lake
Photo Credit: Chris Finch Photography / Shutterstock
14. Idaho
- Percentage change in camping reservations (2015–2020): 95.7%
- Total increase in camping reservations (2015–2020): 31,785
- Total camping reservations (2020): 64,981
- Most popular destination: Caribou-Targhee National Forest
Photo Credit: Jon Bilous / Shutterstock
13. North Carolina
- Percentage change in camping reservations (2015–2020): 95.9%
- Total increase in camping reservations (2015–2020): 44,707
- Total camping reservations (2020): 91,310
- Most popular destination: National Forests in North Carolina
Photo Credit: Igor Kovalenko / Shutterstock
12. Minnesota
- Percentage change in camping reservations (2015–2020): 97.2%
- Total increase in camping reservations (2015–2020): 17,954
- Total camping reservations (2020): 36,416
- Most popular destination: Superior National Forest
Photo Credit: S_Hoss / Shutterstock
11. Vermont
- Percentage change in camping reservations (2015–2020): 98.5%
- Total increase in camping reservations (2015–2020): 2,375
- Total camping reservations (2020): 4,787
- Most popular destination: Ball Mountain Lake
Photo Credit: davidrh / Shutterstock
10. Montana
- Percentage change in camping reservations (2015–2020): 101.8%
- Total increase in camping reservations (2015–2020): 45,855
- Total camping reservations (2020): 90,883
- Most popular destination: Custer Gallatin National Forest
Photo Credit: Ronda Kimbrow / Shutterstock
9. Colorado
- Percentage change in camping reservations (2015–2020): 110.8%
- Total increase in camping reservations (2015–2020): 109,898
- Total camping reservations (2020): 209,046
- Most popular destination: Pike and San Isabel National Forests & Cimarron and Comanche National Grasslands
Photo Credit: Layne V. Naylor / Shutterstock
8. Utah
- Percentage change in camping reservations (2015–2020): 131.1%
- Total increase in camping reservations (2015–2020): 111,409
- Total camping reservations (2020): 196,358
- Most popular destination: Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest
Photo Credit: Belen Strehl / Shutterstock
7. Washington
- Percentage change in camping reservations (2015–2020): 131.6%
- Total increase in camping reservations (2015–2020): 79,041
- Total camping reservations (2020): 139,106
- Most popular destination: Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest
Photo Credit: HardebeckMedia / Shutterstock
6. Oregon
- Percentage change in camping reservations (2015–2020): 133.8%
- Total increase in camping reservations (2015–2020): 114,661
- Total camping reservations (2020): 200,377
- Most popular destination: Deschutes National Forest
Photo Credit: Oscity / Shutterstock
5. Wyoming
- Percentage change in camping reservations (2015–2020): 147.4%
- Total increase in camping reservations (2015–2020): 13,798
- Total camping reservations (2020): 23,158
- Most popular destination: Bighorn National Forest
Photo Credit: ehrlif / Shutterstock
4. Michigan
- Percentage change in camping reservations (2015–2020): 229.1%
- Total increase in camping reservations (2015–2020): 36,312
- Total camping reservations (2020): 52,165
- Most popular destination: Hiawatha National Forest
Photo Credit: Adventures On Wheels / Shutterstock
3. South Dakota
- Percentage change in camping reservations (2015–2020): 291.7%
- Total increase in camping reservations (2015–2020): 16,051
- Total camping reservations (2020): 21,554
- Most popular destination: Black Hills National Forest
Photo Credit: Claudio Del Luongo / Shutterstock
2. Nevada
- Percentage change in camping reservations (2015–2020): 366.3%
- Total increase in camping reservations (2015–2020): 15,681
- Total camping reservations (2020): 19,962
- Most popular destination: Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest
Photo Credit: Sarah Quintans / Shutterstock
1. Indiana
- Percentage change in camping reservations (2015–2020): 481.3%
- Total increase in camping reservations (2015–2020): 7,566
- Total camping reservations (2020): 9,138
- Most popular destination: Indiana Dunes National Park
Detailed Findings & Methodology
To find the states where camping has grown in popularity the most over the past five years, researchers at Outdoorsy analyzed data from Recreation.gov’s Recreation Information Database. The researchers ranked states according to each location’s percentage change in camping reservations from 2015 to 2020. Researchers also calculated the total increase in camping reservations from 2015 to 2020, total camping reservations in 2020, and the public land (national parks, national forests, lakes, national monuments, etc.) with the most camping reservations in 2020. Only states that had at least 1,000 camping reservations in 2020 were included in the analysis.
